Which skin types are most prone to sunburn?

Skin types I and II are considered the most prone to sunburn due to their lower levels of melanin, which provides less natural protection against ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.

Individuals with skin type I typically have very light skin, often with red or blonde hair and blue or green eyes. This skin type burns easily, rarely tans, and is at a high risk for sunburn upon exposure to sunlight, especially without sunscreen protection.

Those with skin type II may have light skin that tans minimally and can still burn with prolonged sun exposure. This group tends to experience a higher sensitivity to the sun compared to the others, leading to an increased likelihood of developing sunburn.

In contrast, the other skin types possess varying degrees of melanin, which acts as a natural defense against UV radiation. Skin types III and IV have more pigment, which allows them to tan more easily and become less susceptible to burning. Skin types V and VI have dark skin tones which are generally more resistant to sunburn due to their higher melanin content. The assertion that all skin types are equally prone to sunburn is inaccurate, as the risk varies significantly based on the amount of melanin present in the skin.